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Microsoft Word Features and Shortcut Commands for Daily Productivity – Bison Knowledgebase

Microsoft Word Features and Shortcut Commands for Daily Productivity

Microsoft Word is one of the most widely used word processing applications for documentation, reporting, correspondence, and content creation. Beyond basic typing, Word offers a rich set of features and keyboard shortcuts that significantly improve efficiency, accuracy, and document quality in day-to-day work.

This Knowledge Base article explains essential Microsoft Word features and commonly used shortcut commands, with practical use cases, examples, and best practices to help users work faster and smarter in everyday scenarios.


Technical Overview of Microsoft Word

Microsoft Word is a WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) word processor that allows users to create, edit, format, review, and share documents. It supports:

  • Rich text formatting

  • Templates and styles

  • Collaboration and review tools

  • Automation via shortcuts and macros

  • Integration with PDFs, images, and cloud storage

Keyboard shortcuts act as command accelerators, reducing reliance on mouse clicks and menus.


Core Microsoft Word Features (Daily Use)

1. Text Formatting & Layout

  • Font styling (bold, italic, underline)

  • Paragraph alignment and spacing

  • Bullets and numbering

  • Page margins, orientation, and size

2. Styles and Headings

  • Predefined styles (Heading 1, Heading 2, Normal)

  • Automatic table of contents generation

  • Consistent document formatting

3. Find, Replace, and Navigation

  • Text search and replace

  • Jump to pages, headings, or sections

  • Navigation pane for large documents

4. Tables and Lists

  • Structured tables

  • Sorting data inside tables

  • Converting text to tables and vice versa

5. Review and Proofing Tools

  • Spelling and grammar check

  • Track Changes

  • Comments and annotations

6. Templates and Reusable Content

  • Built-in templates (letters, reports, resumes)

  • Quick Parts and AutoText

  • Document themes

7. File Management

  • Save as PDF

  • Document versioning

  • Password protection


Most Useful Microsoft Word Shortcut Commands

General File Operations

ActionShortcut
New documentCtrl + N
Open documentCtrl + O
Save documentCtrl + S
Save AsF12
PrintCtrl + P
Close documentCtrl + W


Text Editing Shortcuts

ActionShortcut
Select allCtrl + A
CopyCtrl + C
CutCtrl + X
PasteCtrl + V
UndoCtrl + Z
RedoCtrl + Y


Formatting Shortcuts

ActionShortcut
BoldCtrl + B
ItalicCtrl + I
UnderlineCtrl + U
Increase font sizeCtrl + Shift + >
Decrease font sizeCtrl + Shift + <
Clear formattingCtrl + Space


Paragraph and Alignment

ActionShortcut
Left alignCtrl + L
Center alignCtrl + E
Right alignCtrl + R
JustifyCtrl + J
Line spacingCtrl + 1 / 2 / 5
Increase indentCtrl + M
Decrease indentCtrl + Shift + M


Navigation and Selection

ActionShortcut
Find textCtrl + F
Replace textCtrl + H
Go ToCtrl + G
Select wordCtrl + Shift + Arrow
Move by paragraphCtrl + Arrow


Tables and Lists

ActionShortcut
Insert tableAlt + N, T
Next cellTab
New rowTab (last cell)
Bullet listCtrl + Shift + L


Review and Collaboration

ActionShortcut
Spell checkF7
Add commentCtrl + Alt + M
Track changesCtrl + Shift + E
Accept changeAlt + Shift + A
Reject changeAlt + Shift + R


Use Cases in Day-to-Day Work

Office Administration

  • Draft letters, notices, and reports

  • Use templates and styles for consistency

  • Track revisions with Track Changes

Students and Educators

  • Assignments and project reports

  • Automatic table of contents

  • Citations and formatting

Accounting and Compliance

  • Structured documents with tables

  • Export reports to PDF

  • Secure documents with passwords

IT and Technical Documentation

  • Headings and styles for KB articles

  • Code blocks and formatting

  • Version-controlled editing


Step-by-Step: Improve Productivity Using Shortcuts

Step 1: Learn Core Shortcuts

Start with:

Ctrl + C / Ctrl + V Ctrl + S Ctrl + B / Ctrl + I Ctrl + F

Step 2: Use Styles Instead of Manual Formatting

  • Apply Heading styles

  • Avoid manual font sizing for headings

Step 3: Enable Navigation Pane

View β†’ Navigation Pane

Allows quick movement across sections.

Step 4: Use Find & Replace Smartly

Example:

Ctrl + H Find: Company Name Replace: Organization Name


Common Issues & Fixes

Issue: Formatting breaks when pasting text

Fix: Use

Ctrl + Alt + V β†’ Keep Text Only

Issue: Document becomes slow

Fix:

  • Remove unused styles

  • Reduce embedded images

  • Disable unnecessary add-ins

Issue: Spell check not working

Fix:

  • Verify proofing language

  • Enable spelling check in options

Issue: Table alignment issues

Fix:

  • Use table properties

  • Avoid manual spacing with spaces


Security Considerations

  • Protect sensitive documents with passwords:

    File β†’ Info β†’ Protect Document
  • Avoid enabling macros from unknown sources

  • Use PDF export for read-only sharing

  • Store files in secure locations or encrypted drives


Best Practices

  • Use Styles instead of manual formatting

  • Save frequently using Ctrl + S

  • Keep documents simple and structured

  • Use comments instead of inline notes

  • Regularly update Microsoft Office

  • Avoid copying formatting-heavy content from unknown sources


Conclusion

Microsoft Word is far more than a basic typing tool. When users leverage its built-in features and keyboard shortcuts, they can significantly improve productivity, accuracy, and document quality in everyday work. Mastering even a small set of shortcuts and best practices leads to faster document creation and fewer formatting issues over time.


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