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🔍 Results for “pem format certificate”

How to Properly Save a PEM SSL Certificate from BEGIN/END Data (Technical Guide)

This article explains how to correctly save an SSL/TLS certificate when provided in PEM-encoded text format, typically bounded by:-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- -----END CERTIFICATE-…

Installing and Reissuing SSL Certificates in cPanel (CSR-Based Workflow)

This knowledge base article provides a technical reference for IT professionals, system administrators, and support engineers managing SSL/TLS certificate issuance, installation, a…

Installing Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) and Troubleshooting Usage Issues

Introduction A Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) is an electronic signature used to verify the identity of the signer and the integrity of the document. It is widely used in e-Go…

Ultimate Step-by-Step Guide to Launching an AWS EC2 Ubuntu Server and Installing WordPress with Apache

WordPress powers over 40% of the internet, and hosting it on Amazon Web Services (AWS) gives you the flexibility, security, and scalability you need. This guide will walk you throu…

Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) in India: Class-2, Class-3, Types, Legal Validity, Manufacturers, and Practical Usage

Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) are a foundational element of secure electronic transactions in India. They are legally recognized tools used to authenticate identity, ensure …

Understanding PositiveSSL vs Comodo SSL – Which One Should You Choose?

When setting up a website, especially a business website, you may see different SSL options like PositiveSSL and Comodo SSL. This often creates confusion.This article explains what…

ICEGATE FileSign PKI Component Error – DSC Utility Detection & Troubleshooting Guide

This article provides a deep technical explanation and step-by-step resolution guide for the error:“Error connecting to PKI component. Please check if DSC utility is installed.”Thi…

Life Insurance in India: IRDAI-Registered Insurers, Registration Norms, Buying Criteria, and Claim Process

Life insurance in India is regulated by IRDAI (Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India). A correct life insurance setup is not only about choosing a plan; it also r…

How to Set Up a Fully Branded SuperSite for Your Domain Reseller Business (OrderBox, ResellerClub, BigRock & GlobeHost)

Building a fully branded SuperSite for your domain reseller business gives your brand a professional edge. Whether you’re working with ResellerClub, BigRock, GlobeHost, or any othe…

Understanding PNG, JPG/JPEG, GIF, SVG, and Modern Image Formats – Technical Guide for IT Professionals

This knowledge base article provides a technical overview of common and modern image file formats, focusing on: Historical background Compression mechanisms Technical …

Why signData.inp File Downloads Repeatedly When Using DSC on Government eProcurement Portals

Users accessing Indian Government eProcurement portals (such as CPPP, GeM, eProcure, State eProcurement systems) frequently encounter an issue where a file named signData.inp (or s…

Real Estate in India (Commercial & Premium): Key Market Players, Registration Norms, Due Diligence, and Tax/Compliance “Claim” Process

Commercial and premium real estate in India typically includes: Commercial: office spaces, IT parks, retail malls, warehouses, industrial units, co-working assets Premium: …

Loans & Credit Cards in India: RBI-Regulated Providers, Registration Norms, Eligibility Grounds, and Dispute/“Claim” Workflows

Loans and credit cards in India are regulated primarily by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). In practice, a safe and compliant borrowing/card experience depends on: Choosing only…

Adobe Creative & Digital Experience Platforms – Overview of Adobe Products and Services

Adobe provides industry-standard software solutions for creative professionals, enterprises, and digital marketing teams. Its ecosystem spans content creation, document management,…

Printers for Cameras & Photography Workflows: Types, Technologies, Media, Quality, and Maintenance Guide

Printers play a critical role in camera-based workflows, especially for DSLR cameras, mirrorless cameras, video cameras (frame grabs), action cameras, and studio photography system…

Website Downtime / Website Outage – Technical Troubleshooting & Resolution Guide

A website is considered down or experiencing an outage when users cannot access it or when critical functionality fails. Downtime may be total (site unreachable) or partial (slow r…

Tally Education – Structured Accounting & Business Software Training Ecosystem

Tally Education is a structured education and certification ecosystem designed to provide formal training in accounting, finance, taxation, and business software skills using Tally…

Private Healthcare in India: Clinics & Diagnostic Centers — Providers, Registration, Norms, Procurement, Claims, and Compliance Guide

Private healthcare services—including clinics and diagnostics centers—are core pillars of India’s healthcare delivery system. These establishments offer clinical care, laboratory d…

Windows Web Hosting: Architecture, Features, Use Cases, and Implementation Guide

Windows Web Hosting is a web hosting model where websites and web applications run on Microsoft Windows Server using Microsoft’s web and application stack. It is commonly used for …

How to Use DSC for Digital Signing Over Remote Desktop (RDP): Complete Step-by-Step Tutorial

Digital Signature Certificates (DSCs) are widely used in India for signing GST returns, Income Tax, MCA filings, e-tenders, PF, and government documents. Many professionals work r…

PDF Software Ecosystem: History, Technology, Major Vendors, and Modern Alternatives

PDF (Portable Document Format) software plays a critical role in modern digital documentation by enabling consistent document viewing, sharing, printing, and archiving across platf…

WinZip vs WinRAR vs 7-Zip — Which One Is Better? Complete Guide to Compression Tools

File compression software is essential for reducing file sizes, securing data with passwords, and packing multiple files into a single archive for easy sharing. Among the most popu…

Types of Compression Software: Comparison, Benefits & Features of WinZip, WinRAR, 7-Zip, and More

Data compression software is essential for reducing file size, organizing data efficiently, and securely archiving information. Whether you're sending files via email, backing up i…

AI Tools in 2026: Types, Benefits, Top Tools by Segment, Key Players, and How to Spot Fraud

AI tools are now a broad market of products that use machine learning (ML) and large language models (LLMs) to generate content, automate workflows, analyze data, and assist decisi…

Implementing Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) in Tally Prime and Signing Invoices

Steps to Implement DSC in Tally Prime and Sign Invoices Ensure Prerequisites: A valid Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) from a certified authority like eMudhra, Capricorn, or …

Correct Domain Address Formats in Google Workspace Gmail Compliance & Email Restriction Policies

In Google Workspace (Gmail) Admin settings, address lists are commonly used to control allowlisting, blocklisting, and authentication requirements for inbound and outbound email.A …

What is PDF? History, Benefits & Best PDF Editors – Complete Guide

? What is a PDF?PDF stands for Portable Document Format. It is a universal file format that preserves the fonts, images, document structure, and layout of a file exactly as designe…

What Is g.co/sc and Why Is Google Using It?

Many users are recently noticing a short URL — g.co/sc — appearing in browser address bars, emails, notifications, and Google-generated messages. This can feel unfamiliar or even s…

Motor Insurance in India: IRDAI-Registered Insurers, Registration Norms, Buying Criteria, and Claim Process

Motor insurance in India is a regulated financial product covering third-party legal liability (mandatory by law) and optionally own-damage (vehicle repair/replacement) plus add-on…

IREPS Portal and DSC-Related Issues

Introduction The Indian Railway E-Procurement System (IREPS) portal is a web-based platform designed for the procurement of goods and services in Indian Railways. It facilitates tr…

Microsoft Excel Features and Shortcut Commands for Everyday Productivity

Microsoft Excel is a powerful spreadsheet application used daily for data entry, calculations, reporting, analysis, and decision-making. While many users rely on mouse-driven actio…

rainee Appointment Letter & Internship Engagement Policy (Knowledge Base)

This Knowledge Base article explains the purpose, structure, and implementation of a Trainee Appointment Letter used for learners, interns, or on-the-job trainees who are not engag…

Tips for Converting Audio to Text on WhatsApp & WhatsApp Business – A Practical Guide

Voice messages are widely used on WhatsApp for quick communication, but they are not always convenient—especially in meetings, noisy environments, or customer support scenarios whe…

Tally Invoice Logo Configuration – Recommended Size, Format, and Troubleshooting Guide

This Knowledge Base (KB) article provides technical, practical guidance for configuring a company logo on Tally invoices. It is intended for IT professionals, system administrator…

Microsoft Office and Office Productivity Suites: History, Current Versions, Competitors, and Future Direction

Microsoft Office has been one of the most influential productivity software suites in computing history. From standalone desktop applications in the 1990s to today’s cloud-connecte…

External Hard Drives — Capacity, Sizes, Technology, Manufacturers, Warranties & Popular Models (Technical Guide)

External hard drives remain an essential tool for backup, archival, media libraries and portable data transfer. This article—written for IT teams, procurement, and operations—expla…

SaaS Tools in India (CRM, HRMS, Accounting): Vendors, Registration Norms, Procurement, and GST/Compliance Claim Guide

Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) tools such as CRM (Customer Relationship Management), HRMS (Human Resource Management Systems), and Accounting platforms are widely adopted in Indian b…

Windows Paint (MS Paint): History, Technology, Features, and Modern Alternatives

Windows Paint, commonly known as MS Paint, is a basic raster graphics editor that has been bundled with Microsoft Windows for decades. Despite its simplicity, Paint has played a si…

Computer Scanners: History, Technologies, Sizes, OCR, and Modern Scanning Solutions

Computer scanners are essential input devices that convert physical documents, photographs, and objects into digital formats. From early drum scanners used in publishing to today’s…

RSS Feeds Explained: Definition, History, How They Work, Use Cases, Pros & Cons

RSS (Really Simple Syndication) is a standardized web technology that allows users and systems to automatically receive updates from websites without visiting each site manually. R…

How to Send Invoices from Tally Using Gmail – Step-by-Step Setup Guide

Sending invoices directly from Tally using Gmail helps you share bills quickly, professionally, and without any manual attachment work. Once Gmail and Tally are configured properly…

CouldNotLoadArgumentException Error While Opening signData.jnlp in DSC (Access Is Denied)

Users working with Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) on Indian Government portals (CPPP, GeM, eProcure, State eTender portals) may encounter the following Java Web Start error w…

Professional Education in India (Certifications & MBAs): Providers, Registration Norms, Procurement, Eligibility, and Claim Process

Professional education in India—such as certifications (IT, management, finance, cloud, security) and MBA programs—is increasingly important for workforce competitiveness. This art…

Health Insurance in India: Insurers, IRDAI Registration Norms, Buying Criteria, and Claim Workflow (Cashless & Reimbursement)

Health insurance in India is regulated by IRDAI (Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India). As a policyholder (or an IT/admin team managing employee benefits), you s…

Remote Support Tools Comparison (TeamViewer, AnyDesk, UltraViewer & Alternatives): Pricing, Features, Performance, Pros/Cons, and Security Risks

Remote support tools let an IT technician view/control a user’s computer over the internet to troubleshoot issues, install software, transfer files, and provide real-time assistanc…

Understanding LMIA in Canada: Purpose, Process, Requirements, and Step-By-Step Guide for Employers and Foreign Workers

Detailed Article: What is LMIA in Canada and How to Get It1. Introduction: What Is an LMIA?A Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) is a document issued by Employment and Social De…

Fix: Outlook Keeps Asking for Gmail Password (Google Workspace App Password Solution)

If your Outlook keeps asking for your Gmail or Google Workspace password, even after enabling POP and creating an App Password, you’re not alone. Thousands of professionals face th…

Complete Step-by-Step Guide to Restore an Old WordPress Website Backup on a New Hosting Server

Migrating your old WordPress website to a new hosting provider might seem challenging, but with the right steps, it’s easy and smooth. If you’ve already taken a full website backup…

Fixing the "Error in Establishing Connection with Traces WebSocket e-Signer" Issue

When encountering the error “Error in establishing connection with traces WebSocket e-Signer,” it is usually due to improper setup of the Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) enviro…

How to Register Your DSC: Step-by-Step Guide

Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) play a crucial role in ensuring secure online transactions and e-filing, especially for GST compliance in India. This guide outlines the steps …