How to Write Perfect Prompts for DALL·E, Midjourney, Leonardo, Pika Labs, Runway, and More

AI-generated visuals have transformed creativity — whether you’re an artist, marketer, filmmaker, or entrepreneur. But the real magic lies in your prompt — the words you feed the AI. The better your prompt, the more accurate and stunning your image or video will be.

In this article, you’ll learn:
✅ How to write effective prompts for AI images and videos
✅ The difference between prompts for various tools
✅ Real examples for each AI platform
✅ Keywords and hashtags to boost your creative journey

? 1. What is an AI Prompt?

A prompt is the description you give to an AI model to tell it what to create.
Think of it as giving instructions to a digital artist.
Example:

“A futuristic city at sunset, flying cars, neon lights, cinematic lighting, ultra-realistic — 8K detail.”

This short sentence tells the AI what, how, and in what style to create.

? 2. The Structure of a Great Prompt

A perfect prompt has 4 key parts:

1. Subject – What do you want? (person, object, place, scene)
   → Example: “A lion wearing sunglasses”

2. Details – Add descriptive words for realism or mood
   → Example: “golden fur, soft sunlight, detailed fur texture”

3. Style – Define the artistic or cinematic look
   → Example: “digital art, 3D render, cinematic lighting, hyperrealistic”

4. Format & Output – For better AI understanding
   → Example: “--ar 16:9 --v 5” (for Midjourney) or “8K UHD resolution photo”

?️ 3. How to Write Prompts for AI Image Tools

? a. Midjourney Example

Midjourney focuses on artistic and visual depth.
Prompt Example:

“A mystical forest with glowing mushrooms, fog, moonlight filtering through trees, cinematic lighting, fantasy concept art, ultra-detailed, 8K --ar 16:9 --v 6 --style raw”

? b. DALL·E Example

DALL·E (by OpenAI) understands natural language, great for simple to complex ideas.
Prompt Example:

“A portrait of a woman wearing futuristic armor, painted in renaissance style, dramatic lighting, detailed brush strokes.”

✨ c. Leonardo AI Example

Leonardo excels in product and 3D-like visuals.
Prompt Example:

“Luxury perfume bottle on marble table, sunlight reflection, cinematic close-up, product photography style, ultra-realistic render.”

? d. Stable Diffusion Example

Stable Diffusion needs structured prompts with strong detail.
Prompt Example:

“Cyberpunk street at night, neon lights, rain reflections, pedestrians in futuristic outfits, cinematic composition, ultra-detailed, HDR, 8K, --seed 1234.”

? 4. How to Write Prompts for AI Video Tools

AI Video tools like Pika Labs, Runway ML, Kaiber, or Synthesia understand motion cues and scene descriptions.

? a. Pika Labs Example

“A woman walking in the rain at night, holding a red umbrella, reflections on wet street, cinematic camera movement, shallow depth of field, emotional tone.”

?️ b. Runway Example

“Drone shot of mountains covered in mist, morning sunlight piercing through clouds, smooth pan motion, nature documentary style.”

?️ c. Synthesia Example

“A professional woman standing in an office, speaking about business growth, natural gestures, clear voiceover, English language, formal tone.”

⚖️ 5. Are Prompts Different for Each Tool?

✅ Yes!
Each AI has its own interpretation and syntax preferences:

Tool	Ideal Prompt Type	Special Notes
Midjourney	Artistic & descriptive	Use parameters like --ar, --v, --style
DALL·E	Natural, simple English	Focus on clarity over syntax
Leonardo	Realistic & object-based	Best for products & marketing
Stable Diffusion	Technical & layered	Use negative prompts like “no blur, no watermark”
Pika Labs / Runway	Action-based with motion cues	Describe camera angles & atmosphere
Synthesia	Script & speech-based	Focus on narration and realism

? 6. Pro Tips for Better Prompts

✅ Use specific adjectives: “vibrant,” “foggy,” “minimalist,” “ultra-detailed.”
✅ Mention lighting: “soft light,” “golden hour,” “neon glow.”
✅ Specify camera style: “macro,” “wide-angle,” “aerial shot.”
✅ Include emotion or mood: “melancholic,” “energetic,” “dreamy.”
✅ For video prompts, describe motion and environment changes.

? 7. Bonus: Prompt Templates

? Image Prompt Template:

“A [subject] in [environment], with [lighting], [style or medium], [resolution or mood].”

? Video Prompt Template:

“A [subject] performing [action], in [location], with [camera movement], [lighting], [mood or cinematic feel].”

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