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Installing and Reissuing SSL Certificates in cPanel (CSR-Based Workflow)

This knowledge base article provides a technical reference for IT professionals, system administrators, and support engineers managing SSL/TLS certificate issuance, installation, a…

How to Properly Save a PEM SSL Certificate from BEGIN/END Data (Technical Guide)

This article explains how to correctly save an SSL/TLS certificate when provided in PEM-encoded text format, typically bounded by:-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- -----END CERTIFICATE-…

Installing Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) and Troubleshooting Usage Issues

Introduction A Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) is an electronic signature used to verify the identity of the signer and the integrity of the document. It is widely used in e-Go…

Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) in India: Class-2, Class-3, Types, Legal Validity, Manufacturers, and Practical Usage

Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) are a foundational element of secure electronic transactions in India. They are legally recognized tools used to authenticate identity, ensure …

Understanding PositiveSSL vs Comodo SSL – Which One Should You Choose?

When setting up a website, especially a business website, you may see different SSL options like PositiveSSL and Comodo SSL. This often creates confusion.This article explains what…

How to Set Up a Fully Branded SuperSite for Your Domain Reseller Business (OrderBox, ResellerClub, BigRock & GlobeHost)

Building a fully branded SuperSite for your domain reseller business gives your brand a professional edge. Whether you’re working with ResellerClub, BigRock, GlobeHost, or any othe…

ICEGATE FileSign PKI Component Error – DSC Utility Detection & Troubleshooting Guide

This article provides a deep technical explanation and step-by-step resolution guide for the error:“Error connecting to PKI component. Please check if DSC utility is installed.”Thi…

Life Insurance in India: IRDAI-Registered Insurers, Registration Norms, Buying Criteria, and Claim Process

Life insurance in India is regulated by IRDAI (Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India). A correct life insurance setup is not only about choosing a plan; it also r…

Why signData.inp File Downloads Repeatedly When Using DSC on Government eProcurement Portals

Users accessing Indian Government eProcurement portals (such as CPPP, GeM, eProcure, State eProcurement systems) frequently encounter an issue where a file named signData.inp (or s…

Real Estate in India (Commercial & Premium): Key Market Players, Registration Norms, Due Diligence, and Tax/Compliance “Claim” Process

Commercial and premium real estate in India typically includes: Commercial: office spaces, IT parks, retail malls, warehouses, industrial units, co-working assets Premium: …

Windows Key Mapping & Remapping Apps (Windows 10/11): Tools, Use Cases, and Safe Implementation

Key mapping (also called key remapping) is the process of changing what a key (or key combination) does in Windows. Typical scenarios include replacing a faulty key, swapping commo…

Fix Outlook Not Closing Properly – One-Click Batch File to Restart Outlook

If you've ever encountered the issue where Microsoft Outlook doesn't exit properly and won't reopen unless you manually end its process in Task Manager, you're not alone. This is a…

Loans & Credit Cards in India: RBI-Regulated Providers, Registration Norms, Eligibility Grounds, and Dispute/“Claim” Workflows

Loans and credit cards in India are regulated primarily by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). In practice, a safe and compliant borrowing/card experience depends on: Choosing only…

Outlook Signature Files Location, Structure, and HTML Customization Guide (Technical Knowledge Base)

This Knowledge Base (KB) article provides a detailed technical reference for IT professionals, system administrators, and support engineers on: Outlook signature storage locatio…

Why Is My Printer Printing the Same Content Twice on One Page? [Fix Double Impression Issue]

Issue: Printer Printing the Same Content Twice on a Single A4 PageIf your printer is producing printouts where the same content appears twice on one A4 page — once on the top half …

Adobe Creative & Digital Experience Platforms – Overview of Adobe Products and Services

Adobe provides industry-standard software solutions for creative professionals, enterprises, and digital marketing teams. Its ecosystem spans content creation, document management,…

Website Downtime / Website Outage – Technical Troubleshooting & Resolution Guide

A website is considered down or experiencing an outage when users cannot access it or when critical functionality fails. Downtime may be total (site unreachable) or partial (slow r…

Tally Education – Structured Accounting & Business Software Training Ecosystem

Tally Education is a structured education and certification ecosystem designed to provide formal training in accounting, finance, taxation, and business software skills using Tally…

Private Healthcare in India: Clinics & Diagnostic Centers — Providers, Registration, Norms, Procurement, Claims, and Compliance Guide

Private healthcare services—including clinics and diagnostics centers—are core pillars of India’s healthcare delivery system. These establishments offer clinical care, laboratory d…

Windows Web Hosting: Architecture, Features, Use Cases, and Implementation Guide

Windows Web Hosting is a web hosting model where websites and web applications run on Microsoft Windows Server using Microsoft’s web and application stack. It is commonly used for …

How to Use DSC for Digital Signing Over Remote Desktop (RDP): Complete Step-by-Step Tutorial

Digital Signature Certificates (DSCs) are widely used in India for signing GST returns, Income Tax, MCA filings, e-tenders, PF, and government documents. Many professionals work r…

How to Add Your Company Logo at the Bottom of Emails Using Outlook Stationery

Outlook Stationery allows you to apply a design template to your emails. Instead of manually inserting a logo or signature every time, stationery automatically adds your branding w…

How to Enable Legacy Compatibility Mode in Ventoy for Older BIOS Systems

To use Ventoy's Legacy Compatibility Mode, you can enable it by adding a configuration file (ventoy.json) on your Ventoy USB drive. This setting can improve compatibility with olde…

How to Enable and Use Group Policy Editor (Gpedit.msc) in Windows Home and Single Language Editions

Introduction The Group Policy Editor (gpedit.msc) is a powerful tool that allows users to configure and manage system settings, including security policies and user configurations.…

What Is g.co/sc and Why Is Google Using It?

Many users are recently noticing a short URL — g.co/sc — appearing in browser address bars, emails, notifications, and Google-generated messages. This can feel unfamiliar or even s…

Motor Insurance in India: IRDAI-Registered Insurers, Registration Norms, Buying Criteria, and Claim Process

Motor insurance in India is a regulated financial product covering third-party legal liability (mandatory by law) and optionally own-damage (vehicle repair/replacement) plus add-on…

AI Tools in 2026: Types, Benefits, Top Tools by Segment, Key Players, and How to Spot Fraud

AI tools are now a broad market of products that use machine learning (ML) and large language models (LLMs) to generate content, automate workflows, analyze data, and assist decisi…

Implementing Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) in Tally Prime and Signing Invoices

Steps to Implement DSC in Tally Prime and Sign Invoices Ensure Prerequisites: A valid Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) from a certified authority like eMudhra, Capricorn, or …

IREPS Portal and DSC-Related Issues

Introduction The Indian Railway E-Procurement System (IREPS) portal is a web-based platform designed for the procurement of goods and services in Indian Railways. It facilitates tr…

1D vs 2D vs 3D Barcode Scanners

Barcode scanners are optical data capture devices used across POS systems, warehouses, healthcare, logistics, manufacturing, and access control. This article explains:Differences b…

Google NotebookLM: What It Is, Its Benefits, Techniques & How It Transforms Research and Knowledge Management

Google NotebookLM is an AI-powered research and knowledge-management tool developed to assist students, professionals, researchers, and content creators. It helps you organize info…

All Microsoft Windows Versions Ever Released: History, Features, and Release Dates

Microsoft Windows has evolved dramatically since its first release in the 1980s. From simple graphical interfaces to today’s advanced operating systems with AI integration, Windows…

DNS TXT Record Save Failure Due to Mismatched TTL Values

DNS management interfaces may reject changes to TXT records with an error stating that records of the same name and type must have the same TTL value. This issue commonly surfaces …

BlueScreenView by NirSoft — Windows BSOD Crash Analysis Utility (Professional Knowledge Base Article)

BlueScreenView is a free, lightweight diagnostic utility developed by NirSoft for Windows systems. It scans and displays detailed information from minidump crash files created when…

Health Insurance in India: Insurers, IRDAI Registration Norms, Buying Criteria, and Claim Workflow (Cashless & Reimbursement)

Health insurance in India is regulated by IRDAI (Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India). As a policyholder (or an IT/admin team managing employee benefits), you s…

Fix: Outlook Keeps Asking for Gmail Password (Google Workspace App Password Solution)

If your Outlook keeps asking for your Gmail or Google Workspace password, even after enabling POP and creating an App Password, you’re not alone. Thousands of professionals face th…

Complete Step-by-Step Guide to Restore an Old WordPress Website Backup on a New Hosting Server

Migrating your old WordPress website to a new hosting provider might seem challenging, but with the right steps, it’s easy and smooth. If you’ve already taken a full website backup…

Fixing the "Error in Establishing Connection with Traces WebSocket e-Signer" Issue

When encountering the error “Error in establishing connection with traces WebSocket e-Signer,” it is usually due to improper setup of the Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) enviro…

How to Fix Tally Error Code 6712 – Internal Error While Applying Default TDL Configuration

Many Tally users face Error Code 6712 – Internal Error while trying to enable or apply Default TDL Configuration in the Tally Control Center. This error generally appears under Acc…

One-Click RDP: Create clickable .rdp files and save credentials securely for fast, repeatable remote support

If you support multiple companies’ Windows servers/desktops, repeatedly typing RDP details wastes time. The good news: you can create one-click Remote Desktop connections that reus…

How to Use the Snipping Tool in Windows

Introduction The Snipping Tool is a built-in utility in Windows that allows users to take screenshots of their screen. Whether you want to capture the entire screen, a specific win…

CouldNotLoadArgumentException Error While Opening signData.jnlp in DSC (Access Is Denied)

Users working with Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) on Indian Government portals (CPPP, GeM, eProcure, State eTender portals) may encounter the following Java Web Start error w…

Professional Education in India (Certifications & MBAs): Providers, Registration Norms, Procurement, Eligibility, and Claim Process

Professional education in India—such as certifications (IT, management, finance, cloud, security) and MBA programs—is increasingly important for workforce competitiveness. This art…

Remote Support Tools Comparison (TeamViewer, AnyDesk, UltraViewer & Alternatives): Pricing, Features, Performance, Pros/Cons, and Security Risks

Remote support tools let an IT technician view/control a user’s computer over the internet to troubleshoot issues, install software, transfer files, and provide real-time assistanc…

Understanding LMIA in Canada: Purpose, Process, Requirements, and Step-By-Step Guide for Employers and Foreign Workers

Detailed Article: What is LMIA in Canada and How to Get It1. Introduction: What Is an LMIA?A Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) is a document issued by Employment and Social De…

How to Register Your DSC: Step-by-Step Guide

Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) play a crucial role in ensuring secure online transactions and e-filing, especially for GST compliance in India. This guide outlines the steps …

Microsoft Word Tricks – 51 Magical Tips & Hidden Secrets

Microsoft Word Tricks – 51 Magical Tips & Hidden Secrets (Easy Guide)IntroductionMicrosoft Word is more powerful than most people realize. Beyond basic typing, it offers many t…

WinCrashReport (NirSoft) — Detailed Knowledge Base Article

WinCrashReport is a lightweight, free utility from NirSoft designed to generate detailed crash reports for Windows applications. When a Windows program crashes and the standard sys…

WhatsApp Business Contacts Not Syncing with Google Contacts on Android

On Android devices, WhatsApp Business relies on system-level permissions, account sync settings, and contact storage locations to display and manage contacts. Many users observe th…

Windows Paint (MS Paint): History, Technology, Features, and Modern Alternatives

Windows Paint, commonly known as MS Paint, is a basic raster graphics editor that has been bundled with Microsoft Windows for decades. Despite its simplicity, Paint has played a si…